🟰 Bằng và không bằng: as … as
as + tính từ + as = BẰNG: Lan is as tall as Mai. not as … as = KHÔNG BẰNG. Giống hệt: the same as. Còn -er / more thì đi với than.
🟰 {as … as|p}
- bằng nhau
- My phone is as good as yours.
- My son is as tall as me now!
⬇️ {not as … as|n}
- kém hơn
- Hue is not as big as Hanoi.
- I can't run as fast as you.
Một ý, hai cách nói
| not as … as | -er / more … than |
|---|---|
| Hue isn't as big as Hanoi. | Hanoi is bigger than Hue. |
| Bus tickets aren't as expensive as train tickets. | Train tickets are more expensive than bus tickets. |
| I don't cook as well as my mum. | My mum cooks better than me. |
as đi với as, -er / more đi với than. Không trộn: "bigger as", "as big than" đều sai.
Không nhiều bằng: as much / as many
| ví dụ | |
|---|---|
| as much + không đếm được | My phone doesn't have as much memory as yours. |
| as many + đếm được số nhiều | We don't have as many customers as last year. |
| động từ + as much as | I don't eat out as much as before. |
Hai chị em sinh đôi Lan và Mai
Lan is as tall as Mai.
Lan cao bằng Mai.
Mai isn't as good at maths as Lan.
Mai học toán không giỏi bằng Lan.
Of course Lan is the same age as Mai!
Dĩ nhiên Lan bằng tuổi Mai rồi!
Lan wears the same size as Mai.
Lan mặc cùng cỡ với Mai.
It's not as cold as yesterday.
Hôm nay không lạnh bằng hôm qua.
This phone isn't as good as it looks.
Cái điện thoại này không tốt như vẻ ngoài của nó.
I don't drink as much coffee as I used to.
Tôi không còn uống nhiều cà phê như trước nữa.
Your bag is the same as mine.
Túi của bạn giống hệt túi của tôi.
Nam was born in the same year as me.
Nam sinh cùng năm với tôi.
My husband doesn't cook as often as me. (= as I do)
Chồng tôi không nấu ăn thường xuyên bằng tôi.
Lỗi hay gặp
Chưa hayHe is as tall than me.
Nên nóiHe is as tall as me.
as … as đi thành cặp, không dùng than.
Chưa hayHanoi is bigger as Hue.
Nên nóiHanoi is bigger than Hue.
So sánh hơn (-er / more) đi với than.
Chưa hayMy phone is the same like yours.
Nên nóiMy phone is the same as yours.
the same đi với as.
Chưa hayMai is same age as me.
Nên nóiMai is the same age as me.
the same luôn có the.
Chưa hayOur village doesn't have as much shops as the town.
Nên nóiOur village doesn't have as many shops as the town.
shops đếm được số nhiều → as many.
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